See -άλιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -άλιος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-álios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-αλία",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-άλιον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐος",
"roman": "-álios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
"roman": "-álioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
"roman": "-áliai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
"roman": "-alíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "-alíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
"roman": "-alíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
"roman": "-alíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "-alíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "-alíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "-alíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
"roman": "-alíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
"roman": "-alíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αις",
"roman": "-alíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
"roman": "-alíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "-alíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ους",
"roman": "-alíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "-alíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐε",
"roman": "-álie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
"roman": "-álioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
"roman": "-áliai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ως",
"roman": "-alíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐώτερος",
"roman": "-aliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-aliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ά̆λῐος",
"2": "α"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "νήφω (nḗphō, “to be sober”) + -άλιος (-álios) → νηφάλιος (nēphálios, “sober, without wine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "φυτόν (phutón, “plant”) + -άλιος (-álios) → φυτάλιος (phutálios, “fruit-bearing, nourishing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rare adjective-forming suffix"
],
"id": "en--άλιος-grc-suffix-c7rq~KIG",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.li.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-άλιος"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-álios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-αλία",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-άλιον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐος",
"roman": "-álios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
"roman": "-álioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
"roman": "-áliai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
"roman": "-alíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "-alíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
"roman": "-alíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
"roman": "-alíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
"roman": "-alíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "-alíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "-alíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "-alíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
"roman": "-alíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "-alíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
"roman": "-alíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́αις",
"roman": "-alíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
"roman": "-alíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "-alíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ους",
"roman": "-alíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "-alíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐε",
"roman": "-álie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
"roman": "-álion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "-alíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
"roman": "-alíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
"roman": "-álioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
"roman": "-áliai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ália",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐ́ως",
"roman": "-alíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐώτερος",
"roman": "-aliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ᾰλῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-aliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ά̆λῐος",
"2": "α"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "νήφω (nḗphō, “to be sober”) + -άλιος (-álios) → νηφάλιος (nēphálios, “sober, without wine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "φυτόν (phutón, “plant”) + -άλιος (-álios) → φυτάλιος (phutálios, “fruit-bearing, nourishing”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rare adjective-forming suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.li.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-άλιος"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -άλιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"-άλιος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-άλιος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.